Code 99223. Medicare covered 10,127,121 of these. Here is what providers billed and what Medicare allowed, state by state.
Providers in Armed Forces Central/South America billed the most for this, at $1,343.90. In Puerto Rico the average was $312.09. Same procedure code, same programme.
These are Medicare figures. The billed column is what providers asked for. The allowed column is what Medicare agreed to pay. Neither is what an uninsured patient gets charged, and neither is what a private insurer negotiates.
The gap between the two columns is the point. A hospital billing three times what Medicare allows tells you the billed number was never a price. It was an opening position.
| State | Billed | Medicare allowed | Gap | Services |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Armed Forces Central/South America | $1,343.90 | $166.58 | 8.1x | 94 |
| Alaska | $1,064.46 | $216.68 | 4.9x | 14,288 |
| Unknown | $1,059.15 | $135.83 | 7.8x | 131 |
| Foreign Country | $888.89 | $160.31 | 5.5x | 516 |
| New Hampshire | $741.66 | $164.66 | 4.5x | 40,501 |
| Armed Forces Pacific | $735.53 | $171.58 | 4.3x | 369 |
| Wyoming | $733.30 | $164.42 | 4.5x | 8,467 |
| Wisconsin | $729.52 | $158.04 | 4.6x | 115,785 |
| New York | $717.35 | $182.08 | 3.9x | 573,831 |
| Minnesota | $710.60 | $160.54 | 4.4x | 104,727 |
| Northern Mariana Islands | $683.94 | $158.00 | 4.3x | 16 |
| New Mexico | $639.53 | $162.00 | 3.9x | 32,861 |
| Montana | $634.77 | $165.06 | 3.8x | 23,721 |
| District of Columbia | $634.48 | $180.50 | 3.5x | 39,054 |
| Washington | $633.84 | $170.10 | 3.7x | 134,469 |
| Maryland | $630.06 | $170.84 | 3.7x | 230,451 |
| Massachusetts | $624.51 | $172.52 | 3.6x | 270,999 |
| California | $614.22 | $176.57 | 3.5x | 1,125,228 |
| Utah | $610.96 | $160.69 | 3.8x | 34,949 |
| New Jersey | $609.77 | $178.10 | 3.4x | 444,724 |
| Oregon | $609.30 | $166.94 | 3.6x | 66,876 |
| North Dakota | $596.73 | $162.84 | 3.7x | 23,973 |
| North Carolina | $589.10 | $158.57 | 3.7x | 256,459 |
| Georgia | $575.87 | $163.42 | 3.5x | 268,333 |
| Iowa | $573.71 | $157.22 | 3.6x | 63,890 |
| Texas | $573.54 | $163.79 | 3.5x | 794,233 |
| Virginia | $573.05 | $166.82 | 3.4x | 271,081 |
| Colorado | $572.60 | $166.47 | 3.4x | 106,499 |
| Tennessee | $565.95 | $155.86 | 3.6x | 216,842 |
| Nevada | $564.87 | $162.64 | 3.5x | 139,087 |
| Connecticut | $559.64 | $175.07 | 3.2x | 94,470 |
| Idaho | $552.24 | $158.99 | 3.5x | 30,737 |
| Rhode Island | $551.29 | $170.10 | 3.2x | 30,655 |
| Armed Forces Europe | $542.23 | $172.53 | 3.1x | 111 |
| Ohio | $541.34 | $161.61 | 3.3x | 353,393 |
| Vermont | $539.41 | $161.82 | 3.3x | 12,159 |
| Louisiana | $538.06 | $159.49 | 3.4x | 146,918 |
| West Virginia | $536.32 | $162.97 | 3.3x | 50,059 |
| Illinois | $534.47 | $172.42 | 3.1x | 490,299 |
| Florida | $532.98 | $168.41 | 3.2x | 1,080,188 |
| Maine | $529.42 | $163.01 | 3.2x | 28,151 |
| Oklahoma | $528.87 | $158.64 | 3.3x | 121,749 |
| Kansas | $528.50 | $157.88 | 3.3x | 97,607 |
| South Carolina | $527.39 | $160.83 | 3.3x | 150,402 |
| Missouri | $523.74 | $161.69 | 3.2x | 178,446 |
| Kentucky | $513.18 | $160.71 | 3.2x | 136,493 |
| Mississippi | $499.60 | $157.50 | 3.2x | 98,649 |
| Nebraska | $498.55 | $155.56 | 3.2x | 59,597 |
| Michigan | $495.82 | $168.10 | 2.9x | 304,485 |
| Hawaii | $493.47 | $167.71 | 2.9x | 20,691 |
| Pennsylvania | $489.76 | $165.44 | 3.0x | 455,902 |
| Arizona | $480.73 | $163.15 | 2.9x | 245,836 |
| Delaware | $477.32 | $166.31 | 2.9x | 41,634 |
| Indiana | $454.43 | $156.70 | 2.9x | 216,580 |
| South Dakota | $448.95 | $161.12 | 2.8x | 21,486 |
| Alabama | $428.44 | $155.36 | 2.8x | 142,536 |
| Arkansas | $395.60 | $156.15 | 2.5x | 105,438 |
| $384.00 | $173.99 | 2.2x | 29 | |
| Guam | $354.49 | $170.69 | 2.1x | 1,074 |
| Virgin Islands | $320.64 | $163.67 | 2.0x | 410 |
| Puerto Rico | $312.09 | $166.99 | 1.9x | 8,464 |
Source: CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners, by Geography and Service. Weighted by service volume across places of service.